Hanergy Stock Surge Upends China Wealth Ranking: Li Hejun Is Now No. 1-FORBES.

Li_Hejun That was quick.
The ink had barely dried on the 2015 Forbes Billionaires List issue published this week when a 22% surge in the stock price a Chinese solar power firm yesterday led to a change at the top of our ranking of the country’s richest people.
Shares in Hanergy Thin Film Power Group, China’s largest supplier of thin-film solar equipment and products, rose at the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after the company unveiled an upbeat forecast of 2014 net profit and growth in transactions with third-party customers.
After that big gain in the publicly traded company’s shares, Forbes now estimates that Li Hejun, the chairman of Hanergy’s parent company, holds a fortune worth $29.4 billion that makes him No. 1 among China’s richest.

Wang Jianlin, the leader of Dalian Wanda Group who was No. 1 among mainland China’s entrepreneurs when the latest Forbes Billionaires List was unveiled on Monday, has an estimated fortune worth $24.3 billion, nearly the same as on Monday but now ranks  No. 2.
Hanergy said on Tuesday net profit for 2014 is likely to increase by more than 55% from a year earlier. Higher revenue, a larger share of business from third-party customers, and gains from the disposal of five power station projects last year helped last year’s performance.
Hanergy, which until now has done most of its business with its parent company, expects approximately 35% of its revenue for 2014 to come from non-connected transactions, “a significant increase” from last year. It doesn’t provide a figure for 2013.
Investors putting money into Hanergy’s shares have shrugged off two recent reports in the Financial Times that questioned the company’s financial health.  Bolstering its financial reserves, Hanergy just last Friday said it had raised HK$5.46 billion, or $705 million, from the sale of 1.5 billion new shares, representing a 3.48% stake, to Macrolink New Resources at a price of HK$3.64 per share. Hanergy’s shares closed at HK$6.4 today.  Macrolink is a member of the Macrolink Group, a collection of companies with ties to Beijing tycoon Fu Kwan.  Hanergy said in a statement it would use funds raised from the stock sale for future investment and development “when opportunities arise.”
Macrolink New Resources also agreed to purchase $198 million of production equipment that will be used to make solar panels for installation on buildings, Hanergy said in a statement. As part of the agreement, Hanergy will provide services to Macrolink New Resources at a fee of $462 million.
Hanergy, whose business roots trace to the hydropower industry, in recent years has bought at least four Western businesses in a bid to expand achieve business and technology breakthroughs in thin-film solar products.  Its market cap stood at $28 billion after yesterday’s close, compared with just $6 billion for First Solar FSLR -0.19%, the big U.S. thin-film solar maker.
Hanergy’s shares rocketed yesterday amid gains in other environmentally friendly shares following widespread discussion of a new documentary about the country’s pollution problems, “Under the Dome.”   This week alone, two Chinese entrepreneurs in the environmental-protection business have ascended into the ranks of the world’s billionaires after their locally traded shares soared on hopes for more government spending to combat the country’s appalling pollution levels.  Hanergy’s stock price has been on the move for a longer period, however, gaining more than two and a half times since early November.
Wang, the outgoing No. 1 on our list, enjoyed an increase in his wealth to an estimated $24.2 billion  from $15.1 billion a year ago on advances in his property and entertainment businesses.  Since January, shares of his newly listed domestic movie theatre chain Wanda Cinema Line have more than tripled at China’s Shenzhen Stock Exchange; in the past year, stock in Wang’s U.S. theatre chain AMC have gained by about half at the New York Stock Exchange. Last December, Wang’s Hong Kong IPO of his flagship Wanda Commercial Properties was the largest ever by a real estate development firm.
To keep the top spot again this year, Wang beat e-commerce pioneer Jack Ma, who came in second among mainland Chinese on this year’s list with a fortune worth $22.7 billion. Ma’s wealth has increased from $10 billion a year ago on the strength of Alibaba Group’s world-largest listing in New York in September. At that time, Ma, Alibaba’s chairman, ranked as mainland China’s richest man. However, Alibaba shares have plunged 30% from their November peak, and Wang’s fortune surpassed Ma’s again in January.
Wang, a soft-spoken Chinese army veteran and former bureaucrat in the northeastern Chinese city of Dalian, has been busy in the past year adding real estate abroad, announcing luxury projects in Beverly Hills, Chicago and Australia.
Mainland China’s 213 members on this year’s list include some 71 newcomers, accounting for about a quarter of the record 290 new faces on the 2015 Forbes Billionaires List.  Some 19 of the new China members debuted in connection with a backdoor listing or IPO.  The fortunes of China’s richest increased amid 7% economic growth in 2014, along one of the world’s largest stock rallies of the past year. The number of billionaires in mainland China is now only second in the world after the United States.

forbes.

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Sandhurst's sheikhs: Why do so many Gulf royals receive military training in the UK? A parade outside the building at Sandhurst Continue reading the main story In today's Magazine The death list that names 5,000 victims Is this woman an apostate? Voices from a WW1 prison camp The Swiss selfie scandal Generations of foreign royals - particularly from the Middle East - have learned to be military leaders at the UK's Sandhurst officer training academy. But is that still a good idea, asks Matthew Teller. Since 1812, the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, on the Surrey/Berkshire border, has been where the British Army trains its officers. It has a gruelling 44-week course testing the physical and intellectual skills of officer cadets and imbuing them with the values of the British Army. Alongside would-be British officers, Sandhurst has a tradition of drawing cadets from overseas. Many of the elite families of the Middle East have sent their sons and daughters. Perhaps the most notable was King Hussein of Jordan. Continue reading the main story Find out more Matthew Teller presents Sandhurst and the Sheikhs, a Whistledown production for BBC Radio 4, on Wednesday 27 August 2014 at 11:00 BST It will be available on iPlayer shortly after broadcast Four reigning Arab monarchs are graduates of Sandhurst and its affiliated colleges - King Abdullah of Jordan, King Hamad of Bahrain, Sheikh Tamim, Emir of Qatar, and Sultan Qaboos of Oman. Past monarchs include Sheikh Saad, Emir of Kuwait, and Sheikh Hamad, Emir of Qatar. Sandhurst's links have continued from the time when Britain was the major colonial power in the Gulf. "One thing the British were excellent at was consolidating their rule through spectacle," says Habiba Hamid, former foreign policy strategist to the rulers of Dubai and Abu Dhabi. "Pomp, ceremony, displays of military might, shock and awe - they all originate from the British military relationship." Sheikh Hamad Bin Isa Al Khalifa, King Abdullah, Sultan Qaboos Sandhurst alumni: King Hamad of Bahrain, King Abdullah of Jordan and Sultan Qaboos of Oman It's a place where future leaders get to know each other, says Michael Stephens, deputy director of the Royal United Services Institute, Qatar. And Sandhurst gives the UK influence in the Gulf. "The [UK] gets the kind of attention from Gulf policy elites that countries of our size, like France and others, don't get. It gives us the ability to punch above our weight. "You have people who've spent time in Britain, they have… connections to their mates, their teachers. Familiarity in politics is very beneficial in the Gulf context." "For British people who are drifting around the world, as I did as a soldier," says Brigadier Peter Sincock, former defence attache to Saudi Arabia, "you find people who were at Sandhurst and you have an immediate rapport. I think that's very helpful, for example, in the field of military sales." The Emir of Dubai Mohammad bin Rashid Al Maktoum with his son after his Passing Out Parade at Sandhurst in 2006 Sheikh Mohammad bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Emir of Dubai, with his son in uniform at Sandhurst in 2006 Her Majesty The Queen's Representative His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, The Emir of Qatar inspects soldiers during the 144th Sovereign's Parade held at The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst on April 8, 2004 in Camberley, England. Some 470 Officer cadets took part of which 219 were commissioned into the British Army Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, the Emir of Qatar until 2013, inspects soldiers at Sandhurst in 2004 Emotion doesn't always deliver. In 2013, despite the personal intervention of David Cameron, the UAE decided against buying the UK's Typhoon fighter jets. But elsewhere fellow feeling is paying dividends. "The Gulf monarchies have become important sources of capital," says Jane Kinninmont, deputy head of the Middle East/North Africa programme at the foreign affairs think tank Chatham House. "So you see the tallest building in London being financed by the Qataris, you see UK infrastructure and oilfield development being financed by the UAE. There's a desire - it can even seem like a desperation - to keep them onside for trade reasons." British policy in the Gulf is primarily "mercantile", says Dr Kristian Coates Ulrichsen, of the Baker Institute in Houston, Texas. Concerns over human rights and reform are secondary. The Shard at dusk The Shard was funded by Qatari investors In 2012 Sandhurst accepted a £15m donation from the UAE for a new accommodation block, named the Zayed Building after that country's founding ruler. In March 2013, Sandhurst's Mons Hall - a sports centre - was reopened as the King Hamad Hall, following a £3m donation from the monarch of Bahrain, who was educated at one of Sandhurst's affiliated colleges. The renaming proved controversial, partly because of the perceived slight towards the 1,600 British casualties at the Battle of Mons in August 1914 - and partly because of how Hamad and his government have dealt with political protest in Bahrain over the last three years. A critic might note that the third term of Sandhurst's Officer Commissioning Course covers counter-insurgency techniques and ways to manage public disorder. Since tension between Bahrain's majority Shia population and minority Sunni ruling elite boiled over in 2011, more than 80 civilians have died at the hands of the security forces, according to opposition estimates, though the government disputes the figures. Thirteen police officers have also lost their lives in the clashes. "The king has always felt that Sandhurst was a great place," says Sincock, chairman of the Bahrain Society, which promotes friendship between the UK and Bahrain. "Something like 20 of his immediate family have been there as cadets. He didn't really understand why there was such an outcry." David Cameron and King Hamad David Cameron meeting King Hamad in 2012... A protester is held back by police ... while protesters nearby opposed the Bahrain ruler's human rights record Crispin Black, a Sandhurst graduate and former instructor, says the academy should not have taken the money. "Everywhere you look there's a memorial to something, a building or a plaque that serves as a touchstone that takes you right to the heart of British military history. Calling this hall 'King Hamad Hall' ain't gonna do that." Sandhurst gave a written response to the criticism. "All donations to Sandhurst are in compliance with the UK's domestic and international legal obligations and our values as a nation. Over the years donations like this have saved the UK taxpayer a considerable amount of money." But what happens when Sandhurst's friends become enemies? In 2001, then-prime minister Tony Blair visited Damascus, marking a warming of relations between the UK and Syria. Shortly after, in 2003, Sandhurst was training officers from the Syrian armed forces. Now, of course, Syria is an international pariah. Journalist Michael Cockerell has written about Libyan dictator Colonel Gaddafi's time at the Army School of Education in Beaconsfield in 1966: "Three years [later], Gaddafi followed a tradition of foreign officers trained by the British Army. He made use of his newfound knowledge to seize political power in his own country." Ahmed Ali Sandhurst-trained Ahmed Ali was a key player in the Egyptian military's removal of Islamist President Mohammed Morsi That tradition persists. In the 1990s Egyptian colonel Ahmed Ali attended Sandhurst. In 2013 he was one of the key figures in the Egyptian military's removal of Islamist President Mohammed Morsi, now rewarded by a post in President Sisi's inner circle of advisers. In the late 1990s there were moves by the British government under Tony Blair to end Sandhurst's training of overseas cadets. Major-General Arthur Denaro, Middle East adviser to the defence secretary and commandant at Sandhurst in the late 1990s, describes the idea as part of the "ethical foreign policy" advocated by the late Robin Cook, then-foreign secretary. Tony Blair and Robin Cook Tony Blair and Robin Cook at one point planned to end Sandhurst's training of overseas cadets The funeral of King Hussein in 1999 appears to have scuppered the plan. "Coming to that funeral were the heads of state of almost every country in the world - and our prime minister was there, Tony Blair," says Major-General Denaro. "He happened to see me talking to heads of state - the Sultan of Brunei, the Sultan of Oman, the Bahrainis, the Saudis - and he said 'How do you know all these guys?' The answer was because they went to Sandhurst." Today, Sandhurst has reportedly trained more officer cadets from the UAE than from any other country bar the UK. The May 2014 intake included 72 overseas cadets, around 40% of whom were from the Middle East. "In the future," says Maryam al-Khawaja, acting president of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, "people will look back at how much Britain messed up in the [Middle East] because they wanted to sell more Typhoon jets to Bahrain, rather than stand behind the values of human rights and democracy." "It's one thing saying we're inculcating benign values, but that's not happening," says Habiba Hamid. Sandhurst is "a relic of the colonial past. They're not [teaching] the civic values we ought to find in democratically elected leaders." line Who else went to Sandhurst? Princes William and Harry, Winston Churchill, Ian Fleming, Katie Hopkins, Antony Beevor, James Blunt, Josh Lewsey, Devon Harris (From left to right) Princes William and Harry Sir Winston Churchill Ian Fleming, creator of James Bond (but did not complete training) Katie Hopkins, reality TV star Antony Beevor, historian James Blunt, singer-songwriter Josh Lewsey, World Cup-winning England rugby player Devon Harris, member of Jamaica's first bobsleigh team line Sandhurst says that "building international relations through military exchanges and education is a key pillar of the UK's international engagement strategy". Sandhurst may be marvellous for the UK, a country where the army is subservient to government, but it is also delivering militarily-trained officers to Middle Eastern monarchies where, often, armies seem to exist to defend not the nation but the ruling family.